Voyages of discovery — A chronicle

The voyages of discovery on which seafarers embarked in the previous millennium would not have been possible without the knowledge of how to use the direction and speed of the wind.

Voyages of discovery
1271-1295 Marco Polo Overland to China, return by sea
1492-1493 Christoph Kolumbus Hispaniola (America)
1487-1488 Bartolomeu Diaz Cape of Good Hope
1497-1498 Vasco da Gama Africa to India
1501-1502 Amerigo Vespucci South America, Río de la Plata
1519-1522 Fernando Magellan First voyage around the world
1534-1535 Jacques Cartier North America/Canada
1576-1578 Martin Frobisher North America/Labrador
1577-1580 Francis Drake West coast of America up to Canada
1610-1611 Henry Hudson Hudson Bay

Source: Das Jahrtausend der Orkane, Joachim Feyerabend, 2001